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REGULATIONS / CL

Chili: règles applicables aux drones d’inspection

Le Chili réglemente les drones par les normes DAN 151 (opérations de RPAS au-dessus des zones peuplées) et DAN 91 de la DGAC. Une nouvelle DAN 151 a été approuvée en mai 2024 (publiée en mars 2025) et, selon la DGAC, ajoute des matrices de risque et une catégorie spéciale pour les vols de nuit et urbains. Le travail aérien commercial exige l’accréditation d’exploitant DAN 151 et un certificat d’exploitant aérien DAN 119, avec des aéronefs immatriculés et un système d’inhibition dans les zones d’aérodrome. Selon les documents de la DGAC, le survol des infrastructures critiques de l’État est interdit depuis 2018 et le vol hors vue est possible depuis 2020 dans certaines limites (5 km, 1 200 ft). Le texte de la nouvelle DAN 151 n’a pas été lu, ses détails ne sont donc pas vérifiés.

Vérifié auprès des sources officielles

Les champs sont consignés dans la langue des notes de recherche.

Autoritéチリ民間航空総局 (DGAC Chile) / Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil (DGAC), Chile
Cadre principalDAN 151, 'Operaciones de aeronaves pilotadas a distancia (RPAS) sobre áreas pobladas'. A new version was approved by Resolución exenta Núm. 04/3/0089/1033 of 27 May 2024, published 11 March 2025 per vLex, replacing the 2015 edition. DAN 91 covers general operating rules, including RPAS. RPAS aerial-work companies need an AOC under DAN 119; a 2021 amendment added RPA requirements. DAN 137 (aerial work, amended 2023, published March 2025) requires RPAS operators to hold the DAN 151 operator credential. The text of the 2024 DAN 151 itself was not read (vLex excerpt only), so its details are (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
ImmatriculationRPA used by AOC holders for aerial work must be registered with the DGAC and listed by serial or DGAC registration number (DAN 119 amendment, 2021). According to the DGAC's account of the history (CLAC presentation), registration, a pilot credential and DGAC authorisation were added to DAN 151 after 2015. The current DAN 151 registration threshold was not checked (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
Identification à distanceNo Remote ID mandate was found. Under DAN 119, RPA of AOC holders must have an on-board inhibition system that keeps them out of aerodrome zones (a geofencing-type requirement).
Licence de télépiloteRPAS operators need the DGAC RPAS operator credential under DAN 151 (cited in the DAN 137 amendment), and RPAS instructors need a remote pilot credential. According to the DGAC presentation, the 2024 framework sets a 36-month renewal cycle for the pilot credential and a 6-month cycle for operational authorisation (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). Amendments to DAN 61 published July 2025 bring in ICAO-style RPAS, C2-link and remote-pilot flight-time definitions from 26 November 2026.
Catégories de risqueAccording to the DGAC presentation, the original DAN 151 (2015) capped MTOW at 6 kg (later raised to 9 kg) and required parachutes and propeller guards. The 2024 version adds risk matrices, geospatial planning and a special category for night and urban flights. There is no EU-style Open/Specific scheme. The current weight limits were not checked (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
BVLOSAccording to the DGAC presentation, BVLOS was enabled in 2020 with a maximum range of 5 km, a maximum altitude of 1,200 ft and precision-telemetry requirements. The current conditions under the 2024 DAN 151 were not checked (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
Nuit et survol de personnesDAN 151 covers operations over populated areas, defined as urban centres, residential or work settlements, and outdoor gatherings. The 2024 version reportedly adds a special category for night and urban flights (DGAC presentation; (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)).
Près des ouvragesAccording to the DGAC presentation, overflight of critical state infrastructure has been prohibited since 2018, with exceptions possible through NOTAM. DAN 119 requires an aerodrome-zone inhibition system. Specific distances were not checked (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
Intérieur et confiné(not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
Images et vie privéeChile's personal data law (Ley 19.628, reformed by Ley 21.719 in 2024) may apply (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
Changements récentsDAN 151 new version: approved 27 May 2024 (Res. exenta 1033), published 11 March 2025 per vLex. DAN 137 amendment (dated 4 July 2023, published 5 March 2025) ties RPAS aerial work to the DAN 151 credential. DAN 61 amendment (7 July 2025, published 22 July 2025) adds RPAS definitions from 26 November 2026. The earlier entry's reference to 'DAN 151/91' still holds, but DAN 151 now has a 2024 version.

Si le même vol comporte aussi du tournage, le guide Aerial couvre règles et sources pour filmer par drone au Chili.

Sources

Sources vérifiées: 2026-10-22