REGULATIONS / NO
Norvège: règles applicables aux drones d’inspection
La Norvège applique les règles européennes sur les drones via l’accord EEE, et tous les exploitants s’enregistrent sur flydrone.no et apposent leur numéro d’exploitant sur le drone, sauf pour les drones de moins de 250 g sans caméra et les jouets. L’inspection hors vue utilise des autorisations fondées sur la SORA ou un PDRA, ou des déclarations STS. Les vols à moins de 5 km des aéroports nécessitent l’autorisation des services de la circulation aérienne (un passage à des autorisations fondées sur les CTR est prévu, sans date), les sites militaires et les prisons sont interdits, et l’enregistrement par capteurs est interdit dans les zones répertoriées par la NSM.
Vérifié auprès des sources officielles
Les champs sont consignés dans la langue des notes de recherche.
| Autorité | ノルウェー民間航空局 (Luftfartstilsynet)、国家安全保障局 (NSM、空中センサー禁止区域) / Civil Aviation Authority of Norway (Luftfartstilsynet / CAA Norway); Avinor and airport towers for airport-area permissions; National Security Authority (NSM) for airborne-sensor restricted areas |
| Cadre principal | EU Regulations 2019/947 and 2019/945 incorporated through the EEA Agreement, plus Norwegian national rules (including the airport-vicinity rule and the 2018 regulation on airborne sensor systems). The date EU rules began to apply in Norway (reported as 2023) was not confirmed on the pages read (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Immatriculation | Everyone flying a drone in Norway must register at flydrone.no, except for drones under 250 g without a camera or clearly marked toys. Annual fees: NOK 230 (private person), NOK 1,500 (organisation); courses and exams are free. The operator number (without the secret final digits) must be marked on the drone. Private registrants are asked for an insurance number (can be added later); the legal insurance threshold was not stated on the page read (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Identification à distance | EU direct Remote ID rules apply via EEA incorporation (EASA). Norwegian detail (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Licence de télépilote | Online courses and exams via flydrone.no (free); STS declarations require the pilot to have passed the STS exam. Business pilots register as 'pilot' (courses and exams only). |
| Catégories de risque | Open / Specific (SORA-based authorisation per operation type; PDRA as a pre-made SORA; STS declaration with C-class drone and STS-exam pilot; LUC holders may approve their own SORA, PDRA or STS operations; forms NF-1145E and NF-1144E) / Certified. |
| BVLOS | CAA Norway notes that many Specific-category operations are BVLOS; they need a SORA- or PDRA-based authorisation or an STS-02 declaration. Norway-specific BVLOS conditions (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Nuit et survol de personnes | Per EU Open-category rules. Norwegian night rules (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Près des ouvrages | Flying within 5 km of an airport needs permission from air traffic services (many airports use the NinoxDrone2 app); CAA Norway says this will probably change to a permit requirement inside airport control zones (CTR), with no date set (a 2024 consultation proposed removing the 5 km limit). Flying over or near military areas, prisons and embassies is not allowed; central Oslo (R102) needs CAA permission; temporary restrictions apply near emergency operations. Under the regulation on airborne sensor systems (in force 1 Sep 2018), recording with drone sensors is prohibited in areas listed and mapped by NSM, while outside them no prior permission to photograph is needed. Landowner permission is needed for take-off and landing sites. National rules for power plants or other energy infrastructure were not found (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Intérieur et confiné | Treatment of indoor flights under Norwegian rules (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Images et vie privée | NSM sensor-ban areas restrict recording around protected objects; national parks and nature reserves may have their own drone rules. GDPR via the EEA and Datatilsynet guidance apply (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
| Changements récents | 2024: CAA Norway consultation on removing the 5 km airport rule in favour of a permit requirement (CTR-based); CAA page says the change is coming without a date. Earlier: 1 Sep 2018 airborne-sensor regulation. Any 2025-2026 changes (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). |
Si le même vol comporte aussi du tournage, le guide Aerial couvre règles et sources pour filmer par drone en Norvège.
Pour la Russie voisine, voir les principales règles sur les drones en Russie.
Sources
- Specific category (guidance)Texte intégral lu
- No-drone zonesTexte intégral lu
- RegistrationTexte intégral lu
- Høringsnotat – endring i reglene om forbud mot flyging med ubemannet luftfartøy i 5 km-sonen rundt lufthavner (2024)Extrait de recherche seulement
- Ny forskrift om luftbårne sensorsystemer trer i kraft 1. september (2018)Texte intégral lu
Sources vérifiées: 2026-10-22