Airffic Inspection无人机巡检未来指南

REGULATIONS / AE

阿拉伯联合酋长国：检查用无人机规则

阿联酋依据 2022 年第 26 号联邦法令和 GCAA 的无人机系统规章（商业和政府用途适用 CAR-UAC，娱乐用途适用 CAR-UAR，另有其他规章）监管无人机。每架无人机在飞行前都必须注册，运营者需要安全证书，机组人员需要资格证书。在限制区或禁区内未经授权飞行可被处以 6 个月至 5 年监禁或最高 100 万迪拉姆的罚款，因此在关键基础设施附近巡检时，安全部门的批准是核心环节。个人飞行于 2022 年被暂停后，企业和政府机构的运行已于 2024 年 11 月 25 日通过 UAE Drones 平台恢复，并要求 Remote ID；娱乐飞行于 2025 年有条件恢复。详细的商业 CAR 未能获取，相关内容未经核实。

已对照官方来源核实

各字段按研究笔记的语言记录。

主管部门アラブ首長国連邦民間航空総局 (GCAA)、首長国ごとの航空当局（ドバイDCAA等）、内務省 / General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA); emirate-level 'competent authorities' such as the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority (DCAA); Ministry of Interior (flight-ban and resumption decisions)
主要框架Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2022 regulating the civil use of drones (issued 26 September 2022, in force three months after publication), plus GCAA Civil Aviation Regulations on UAS: CAR-UAC (commercial and governmental operations, Issue 02), CAR-UAR (recreational flights, Issue 04), CAR-UA-ATO (training organisations), CAR-UAD (demonstrations) and CAR-UAEV (events). The CAR texts could not be read because the proxy rejects their URLs as too long. Their content is therefore not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22.
注册Under Decree-Law 26/2022 Art. 7, every drone must be registered before it is operated and must show its registration number or identifier, and operating an unregistered drone is an offence. The GCAA keeps a unified national register. Emirate-level competent authorities issue registrations and permits and feed data into it. Registration is done through the national UAE Drones platform/app (drones.gov.ae).
远程识别（Remote ID）When operations resumed for companies and government bodies (from 25 November 2024), drones had to have a remote identification broadcast system, and a tracking device could be requested from e& (Etisalat) where one was missing (Aletihad report of the Ministry of Interior announcement).
飞手执照Decree-Law 26/2022 requires operators to hold a safety certificate before operating (Art. 11) and requires operators, pilots, observers and crew to hold qualification certificates (Art. 4). Training needs a licence or permit. The exact certificate types and requirements in CAR-UAC and CAR-UA-ATO were not read (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22).
风险类别The Decree-Law allows commercial, service, research, recreational and government public-service uses (Art. 6), with separate GCAA CARs for commercial/governmental, recreational, demonstration and event operations. Any risk-category scheme inside CAR-UAC was not read (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22).
超视距（BVLOS）(not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
夜间与人员上空Operators must keep safe distances from people, property and aircraft (Decree-Law Art. 10). Recreational flying since the 2025 easing is reported as daylight-only and within line of sight, at or below 400 ft, in green zones only (Gulf News report; not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). Commercial night and over-people rules were not checked (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22).
靠近结构物The GCAA defines approved, restricted and prohibited areas and permitted heights. Flying in or over restricted or prohibited areas without authorisation is banned. Government entities and companies may be allowed to operate there for public-interest purposes with security-authority approval (Arts. 8-9). Unauthorised operation in such areas can bring 6 months to 5 years in prison and/or a fine of AED 50,000-1,000,000 (Art. 18). For inspection near critical infrastructure, permission from the security authorities is therefore central. Recreational users are reported to be barred from flying near public or private property and within 5 km of airports, heliports and airfields (Gulf News; not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22).
室内与受限空间(not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22)
影像与隐私Breaching privacy with a drone is an offence under Decree-Law 26/2022 Art. 16 (fine AED 50,000-500,000). Federal Decree-Law 45/2021 on personal data protection also applies (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22).
近期变化Civilian drone flights by individuals were suspended in January 2022 (not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22). Phase one of the resumption began on 25 November 2024 (Ministry of Interior with GCAA and NCEMA): the UAE Drones platform opened to companies, government bodies and research, testing or exhibition entities, which apply for operational permits through the app. A later phase let individuals fly recreationally again under conditions: registration, drones of 5 kg or less, green zones, daylight, VLOS, ≤400 ft. Gulf News gives the start date as 7 January 2025, while other reports point to April-May 2025, so the exact date is not verified against an official source, 2026-10-22. Dubai-specific rules were not checked.

如果同一次飞行还涉及拍摄，航拍指南介绍了阿拉伯联合酋长国无人机航拍的规则与来源。

关于一般飞行规则（不仅限于检查），请参阅阿拉伯联合酋长国无人机的主要规则。

来源

来源已核对: 2026-10-22