COUNTRY SOURCES / ID
Indonesia: drone inspection sources
インドネシア語で WebSearch（例：「PLN drone inspeksi jaringan transmisi SUTET」「Kementerian PUPR drone inspeksi jembatan」「Pertamina drone inspeksi kilang tangki flare」「drone inspeksi bendungan Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai」「Jasa Marga drone inspeksi jalan tol」「Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan PM 37 2020」「drone inspeksi panel surya PLTS」「BKI drone inspeksi tangki kapal」「Kemenhub DKPPU sertifikat pilot drone」など約30回、英語は補助）で探し、全国経済紙（Bisnis Indonesia、IDX Channel）、国営通信社 ANTARA、電力業界誌 Listrik Indonesia、大学（ITS、IPB、ディポネゴロ大学、ケタパン国立ポリテクニック）、運輸省・船級協会 BKI の動き、大手事業者（PLN、プルタミナ、フタマ・カリヤ、ペリンド）を優先した。Terra Drone Indonesia 関連の企業発表が多く、事業者側の数字は会社の主張として caveats に記した。公共事業省橋梁安全センター（BKJTK）の橋梁点検ページは robots 拒否で開けず、ドローン使用も確認できないため除外。PM 37/2020 本文は前文と第1〜9条のみ読め、運用規則の附属書は確認できなかったため、項目にはせず Bisnis の解説記事で代替した。ドローンを使っていない資料（PLN パルメラ送電線の地上点検、Pertagas パイプライン保安、サグリン貯水池の運用最適化、ROW 樹木管理システム、橋のひび割れ AI 論文、スラマドゥ橋の設計論文、寺院の変形計測、Jasa Marga の有人機による交通巡回）と、メーカーの一般論ブログ（doran.id）は対象外とした。ただし PLN の昇塔点検の記事はドローンが使われていない反例として残した。ダム本体のドローン点検の国内実例は見つからなかった。
Full text read: 26 · Abstract read: 4
Nothing matched. Try a shorter keyword.
news · 2025-11-07
PLN Electricity Services strengthens transmission reliability with OASIS drone technology
PLN Electricity Services amended its contract with PLN's West and Central Java transmission units for OASIS, a drone inspection service using LiDAR and thermal cameras, aiming to shift maintenance from reactive to predictive.
- OASIS = Online Aerial System Inspection Service
- 対象は SUTT・SUTET・SKTET
⚠ 距離・機数・契約額・検出結果の数値なし / 会社幹部の発言のみ
Why selected: 電力業界誌。PLN グループの現行ドローン点検サービス
news · 2019-12-23
PLN uses drones to inspect transmission lines
At a year-end supply briefing, the energy minister and PLN's acting CEO said PLN uses drones to inspect hard-to-reach lines and towers in mountains and near tall trees; the August 2019 West Java blackout was linked to sengon trees.
- 2019年8月4日のジャワ西部停電は樹木（センゴン）接触が原因
⚠ 点検件数・成果の記載なし
Why selected: 全国経済紙。大停電後の PLN の対策として報道
news · 2026-10-14
First in Indonesia: Duta Topkey Energi trials insulator-cleaning drone on PLN lines
A modified agricultural drone carrying 35 L of cleaning fluid was demonstrated spraying PLN transmission insulators at high pressure, to counter salt, volcanic ash and smoke contamination that cause flashover. PLN's technical review is pending, with rollout hoped for 2027.
- タンク 35L、1回の飛行約30分
- 2026年10月13日に実演
⚠ 点検ではなく保守（洗浄） / 評価中で商用契約なし / 充電中の作業には専門の操縦者が必要
Why selected: 産業ニュース。国内初とされる保守ドローンの試験
case_study · 2022-02-12
Terra Drone Indonesia trials inspection and modelling of a Pertamina telecom tower
Terra Drone Indonesia trialled inspecting a Pertamina telecom tower and its guy wires with a drone flying 5–10 m away, plus a 3D model, to reduce climbing risk. The company says it has inspected about 100 flare stacks and 1,000 power poles.
- 鉄塔から約5〜10m で飛行
- 過去にフレアスタック約100基、電柱約1,000本（同社発表）
⚠ 結果・機体名の記載なし / 企業の宣伝色
Why selected: 通信業界メディア。国営石油会社の設備の事例
regulation · 2021-09-15
Transport Ministry has issued four drone regulations
Summarises four Transport Ministry rules — PM 37/2020 (airspace operations), PM 34/2021 (airworthiness over 25 kg), PM 63/2021 (operating limits, pilot certification, small-drone registration) and PM 27/2021 (supervision and sanctions).
- 25kg 超は耐空証明・型式証明が必要
- 25kg 以下は耐空証明不要
⚠ 高度制限や区域の詳細は記事にない
Why selected: 全国経済紙。制度の全体像
case_study · 2019-11-26
Terra Drone Indonesia performs flare stack inspections for Chevron
Terra Drone Indonesia inspected several onshore flare stacks at Chevron's Duri field with a multirotor carrying RGB and radiometric thermal cameras; previously flares were only checked by binocular while operating.
- 可視カメラ＋放射温度計測型赤外線カメラ
⚠ 点検基数の記載なし / 効果の数値なし
Why selected: 専門誌。国内最大級の油田での事例
news · 2026-08-29
PLN deploys new technology to safeguard power assets
PLN ES and Alita signed a long-term partnership; the first phase is a proof of concept using drones with LiDAR, thermal and visual cameras to gather data on poles, cables and substations, shown on the OASIS dashboard.
- 2026年8月27日に締結
⚠ 実証段階で成果なし / 数値なし
Why selected: 経済誌。PLN の最新の提携
news · 2025-01-08
IAG uses drones in building transmission lines
PLN contractor IAG uses drones during transmission construction to check right-of-way problems such as trees blocking conductor stringing; its director claims 70% higher efficiency than manual methods.
- 作業効率70%向上（取締役の発言）
⚠ 70% の根拠・基準が不明 / 導入したばかり / 現場名なし
Why selected: 電力業界誌
case_study · 2025-04-24
First in Indonesia: Pertamina NRE applies AI to solar plant inspection
Pertamina NRE and Terra Drone Indonesia used drones and AI to find hotspots and panel defects at solar plants in Riau, finishing in December 2024 with periodic repeats planned; billed as Indonesia's first AI-based PV inspection.
- 2024年12月に点検完了
⚠ 発電所名・容量・検出数なし / 会社発表のみ
Why selected: 電力業界誌（複数紙が同時報道）
research_paper · 2022
Road geometry evaluation by aerial photogrammetry on the Way Sekampung Dam access road
An IPB undergraduate thesis used drone orthophotos of a dam access road to check horizontal and vertical alignment against Bina Marga standards, as a faster alternative to total-station surveys. Abstract only.
- オルソ画像の精度 99.7%（GCP 補正後）
- 平面精度は地図精度基準クラス1
⚠ 抄録のみ / ダム本体ではなく取付道路 / 卒業論文
Why selected: 国内主要大学のリポジトリ
research_paper · 2025-11-27
Effect of wind speed on UAV stability and bridge inspection image quality
Ketapang State Polytechnic researchers hovered a 260 g drone about 3 m up near a bridge and observed sway and image blur by wind band, recommending operation below 2 m/s and postponing at 3 m/s or more without advanced stabilisation. Results are qualitative.
- 風速帯 <1、1–2、2–3、≥3 m/s
- 必要な安全半径 0／0.5／1.0／2.0 m
- 推奨は 2m/s 未満、3軸ジンバル、高速シャッター
⚠ 揺れ・ぶれの数値指標なし / 安価な小型機1機種のみ
Why selected: 国内の学会論文。点検ドローンの限界（風）を扱う
news · 2024-10-28
Trans-Sumatra toll road construction mapping: Hutama Karya saves 48% in costs
State builder Hutama Karya says AI-controlled UAV LiDAR for Trans-Sumatra Toll Road construction mapping cut costs by up to 48% and mapping time by up to 88%; an AI damage-detection asset system is still in development.
- 費用最大48%削減、測量時間最大88%短縮（会社発表）
- UAV ライダーと AI に計200億ルピアを投資
⚠ 点検ではなく施工測量 / 数値は会社の主張で根拠不明 / 見出しの約50%と本文の48%が不一致
Why selected: 経済ニュース。国家戦略の高速道路での事例
news · 2023-11-09
Amid theft, Pertamina uses drones to monitor oil pipeline in Belawan
Pertamina Patra Niaga said it will add drones to surveillance of a 17 km Belawan–Medan oil pipeline hit by repeated illegal tapping, after joint military and police patrols failed to stop it.
- パイプライン長17km、うち約700m が住宅地を通過
- 最近数か月で少なくとも30件の穴あけ
⚠ ドローンの機数・運用方法は不明 / 効果は未報告
Why selected: 経済ニュース。保安目的のパイプライン監視
news · 2019-05-17
After acquiring a Slovenian firm, Terra Drone aims to monitor 100 km of pipeline
Terra Drone took a majority stake in Slovenian fixed-wing maker C-Astral, making its oil and gas pipeline monitoring available in Indonesia, claiming live monitoring of up to 100 km and 3.5 hours' flight.
- 最大100km をライブ監視、連続飛行3.5時間（会社発表）
⚠ 国内の顧客・導入時期なし / 性能は企業の主張
Why selected: 経済誌。国内向けパイプライン監視サービスの発表
research_paper · 2022-04-23
Bridge deflection testing by convergent drone photography
Researchers photographed Sambong Bridge from converging angles with a DJI Phantom 4 Pro, unloaded and loaded, and measured deflection by bundle adjustment, detecting movements below 1 mm with no structural damage found. Abstract only.
- たわみ・変位 約0.025〜1.281mm
- 精度 約±0.181〜0.773mm
⚠ 抄録のみ / 橋1橋の試験
Why selected: 国内主要工科大学の学術誌
case_study · 2022-07-16
Using drones to inspect factory areas
Terra Drone Indonesia inspected a Cirebon cement plant for corrosion, cracks and dents, producing an illustrated report; it suggests DJI Matrice 300 outside and the collision-tolerant Elios 2 in confined spaces. Production dust was a challenge.
⚠ 工場の所有者名なし / 費用・時間などの数値なし
Why selected: 通信・技術メディア。国内のプラント点検事例
case_study · 2021-12-25
Terra LiDAR One drone trialled for mine site surveys
Major coal miners Adaro and Arutmin trialled a DJI Matrice RTK with Terra LiDAR One to survey stockpiles and contours in forested areas, flying 70–100 m for about 15 minutes over up to 20 ha.
- 飛行高度70〜100m、約15分、最大20ha
⚠ 点検ではなく測量 / 精度の数値なし
Why selected: 技術メディア。国内大手鉱山での試験
news · 2024-05-28
First in Indonesia, ITS Launches Air Emission Detection Drone
ITS, with BKI and partners, launched a sniffing drone that samples ship exhaust for seven pollutants, also carrying thermal, RGB and LiDAR sensors, tested at Tanjung Perak port. It is emissions monitoring rather than structural inspection.
- CO2・CO・NO2・NO・SO2・PM2.5・PM10 を測定
- 航続範囲最大20km
⚠ 構造点検ではなく排ガス監視
Why selected: 国内主要工科大学の公式ニュース
case_study · 2019-04-11
Terra Drone Indonesia monitors PLN transmission lines
Terra Drone Indonesia and Japan's CRIEPI flew a fixed-wing drone for about 10 minutes over about 2 km of PLN lines in East Java–Bali, producing point clouds and 3D models intended for sag, clearance and vegetation analysis.
- 飛行約10分、約2km
- 固定翼機 Terra Wing
⚠ 1回の実証のみ / 精度・費用の数値なし
Why selected: 経済誌。T&D World など海外誌も報道
regulation · 2023-02-15
Terra Drone obtains BKI certification for ship structure surveys
Indonesia's classification society BKI certified Terra Drone Indonesia as a provider of close-up structural surveys of ships and mobile offshore units by remote inspection technique, using the Elios 2.
- BKI の船級規則に適合と判定
- 使用機 Elios 2
⚠ 件数・効果の数値なし
Why selected: 国の船級協会による認定。制度面の事例
news · 2025-05-21
BETA-UAS recognised at PLN Startup Day 2025
Domestic drone firm BETA-UAS was named a top-three startup in PLN's incubation programme and is developing drone-based transmission and distribution inspection with PLN ES, aiming at difficult terrain.
⚠ 企業の自社発表 / 具体的な契約・成果なし
Why selected: 国営電力の育成プログラムに関する企業発表
regulation · 2025-10-23
Transport Ministry targets commercial drone operations by December 2026
The Transport Ministry targets commercial operation of large unmanned aircraft by December 2026; about 5,000 small drones are registered and 11,000 remote pilot certificates issued, with rules on certification, registration, approvals and airspace in preparation.
- 小型ドローン登録約5,000機
- 遠隔操縦者証明 約11,000件
⚠ 主な対象は物流で、点検ではない
Why selected: 経済ニュース。運輸省局長の記者会見
regulation · 2026-01-08
Instran highlights safety and privacy in 2026 commercial drone plans
Reports that the Transport Ministry is revising PM 37/2020, with Instran's board chair calling for a national plan for routes and altitudes and privacy protection over homes.
- PM 37/2020 を改正中
⚠ 改正内容の詳細は未公表
Why selected: 経済ニュース。規制改正の動き
regulation · 2021-12-01
Want to fly commercial drones? Transport Ministry ready to certify
DKPPU of the Transport Ministry said it will strictly certify and validate local and foreign commercial drone operators under ICAO rules; drone provisions were added via the Job Creation Law and PP 32/2020.
- 法的根拠：雇用創出法、PP 32/2020
⚠ 具体的な基準・手数料・期間は記事にない
Why selected: 全国経済紙。監督当局の説明
regulation · 2022-06-15
Getting a drone pilot permit isn't hard: register via this app
Based on a Directorate General of Civil Aviation statement, explains SIDOPI-GO, the online system for drone registration, pilot permits and operation approvals. Commercial use needs permits, and violations carry fines and prison terms under the Aviation Law.
- SIDOPI-GO と SIPUDI の2システム
- 罰金1億〜50億ルピア、禁錮1〜5年（航空法 第410〜443条）
⚠ 2022年時点の情報 / 手順の詳細は記事にない
Why selected: 経済誌。当局発表に基づく手続き解説
research_paper · 2020-04-02
3D model of the Diponegoro Educational Reservoir from 2019 UAV data
Diponegoro University researchers flew a drone at 90 and 100 m with 80% overlap to build a DTM and orthophoto of a campus reservoir dam area, concluding it can support maintenance monitoring. Abstract only.
- 鉛直 RMSE 0.116m、水平 RMSE 0.231m
- 飛行高度90m・100m、重複率80%
⚠ 抄録のみ / 小規模な大学構内の貯水池 / 堤体の損傷点検ではなく地形モデル
Why selected: 国内主要大学の学術誌
regulation · 2019-07-17
Unmanned aircraft regulation: what the Transport Ministry will cover
The Transport Ministry's R&D head outlined tiered drone rules covering pilot certification, registration, operations and airspace management, airport permits and insurance — groundwork before PM 37/2020.
⚠ 方針段階で数値基準なし
Why selected: 全国経済紙。規制形成の経緯
news · 2026-06-07
On Pancasila Day, PLN UPT Salatiga live-line team performs climb-up inspection
A PLN live-line team climbed about 30 towers over five days and found corroded insulators and fittings. Drones are not mentioned; kept as a counter-example showing PLN still relies on climb-up inspection in 2026.
- 2026年6月1〜5日、150kV 線
- 点検30基（記事中に32基との記述もあり）
- がいし・ADSS 金具の腐食を発見、無停電で作業
⚠ ドローンは使われていない（反例） / 基数の記述が不一致
Why selected: 国営通信社。従来手法が続いていることを示す反例
news · 2024-02-28
Pelindo subholding launches drone safety patrol system
Pelindo's logistics subholding SPSL launched drone safety and security patrols at two sites in Belawan and Makassar to support occupational safety management and wider patrol coverage.
⚠ 構造点検ではなく安全巡回 / 効果の数値なし
Why selected: 全国紙系ニュース。国営港湾グループの事例
news · 2021-04-14
Terra Drone conducts flare stack inspection for CPI
Indonesian oil and mining outlet reports Terra Drone inspecting flare stacks for Chevron Pacific Indonesia. Only the free lead was read; whether it continues the 2019 work is unconfirmed.
⚠ 本文は有料で冒頭のみ / 場所・基数・センサーは不明
Why selected: 国内の石油・鉱業専門メディア